The Eta Aquarids meteor shower is coming. How can you see this

TThe Eta Aquarids meteor shower, which occurs every year when Earth passes through the remains of Halley’s Comet, is expected to reach its peak this weekend. Observers can expect to see hundreds of meteors fill the sky before dawn. With the moon in its waning quarter, the show is expected to be even more vibrant than usual.

Here’s what you should know about the Eta Aquarids meteor shower and what to expect.

What is the Eta Aquarids meteor shower?

The Eta Aquarids meteor shower occurs annually, peaking in early May. This year, the Eta Aquarids became active on April 19th, and are expected to continue until May 28th, although the night of May 4th, this Saturday, is the best time to observe them. Eta Aquarid meteors are known for their speed, according to NASA. They leave behind glowing “trains” that can last anywhere from a few seconds to minutes. During the shower’s peak, about 30 Eta Aquarids meteors will be visible per hour in the Southern Hemisphere and 10 per hour in the Northern Hemisphere.

What should I expect during a meteor shower?

When looking up at the sky on a clear night, it’s not uncommon to spot a meteor or two – although they are more commonly known as “shooting stars”. Meteor showers, however, occur when there are many meteors passing across the sky at the same time, and they often occur annually or at regular intervals when Earth passes through the trail of debris left by a comet. Meteor showers do not require any special equipment to view.

Where can I see this?

The Eta Aquarids meteor shower will be visible in the Northern and Southern Hemispheres – including the USA– in the hours before dawn – although the Southern Hemisphere is expected to see more spectacle. To view the shower, NASA recommends reserving a spot away from city and street lights — and being prepared with a sleeping bag, blanket or lawn chair.

“Lie on your back with your feet facing east and look up, observing as much of the sky as possible,” NASA recommends, noting that it will take about 30 minutes for the meteors to become visible as your eyes adjust to the darkness. “Be patient – ​​the show will last until dawn, so you’ll have plenty of time to check it out.”